Constipation means bowel movements that are infrequent, hard, or difficult to pass. Almost everyone runs into it at some point, and for many people it comes and goes. When it sticks around or starts interfering with your day, it is worth a closer look.
The good news is that constipation usually responds well to simple changes. We will help you find what is behind it and put together a plan that gets things moving comfortably again.
Symptoms
- Fewer bowel movements than what is normal for you
- Stools that are hard, dry, or difficult to pass
- Straining, or a feeling that you have not fully emptied
- Bloating or a sense of fullness in the belly
- Needing to use pressure or change position to go
Many people notice bloating right alongside constipation, since the two often travel together.
What causes it
Constipation has many everyday causes, and often more than one is at play. Common contributors include:
- A diet low in fiber
- Not drinking enough fluids
- Inactivity or long periods of sitting
- Certain medications, including some pain and blood pressure medicines
- Changes in routine, travel, or ignoring the urge to go
- Conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome
Long-term straining can also lead to other issues over time, such as hemorrhoids, which is one more reason to address constipation early.
How we diagnose it
We start with your history and a physical exam, and we listen for the details that matter, such as how long it has been going on, what your stools look like, and what you have already tried. When something warrants a closer look, or to rule out other causes, we may recommend a colonoscopy. This helps us make sure we are treating the real cause and not missing anything.
How we treat it
Treatment usually starts with the basics, because they work for most people. We will often begin with more fiber, better hydration, and simple lifestyle changes like regular movement and a consistent bathroom routine. When more help is needed, we can add medications and recommend further evaluation. The goal is steady, comfortable relief, not a quick fix that does not last.
When to see us
Reach out if constipation is ongoing, painful, or not improving with the usual remedies. You should be seen sooner if you notice blood in your stool, unexplained weight loss, a sudden change in your bowel habits, or significant belly pain. These deserve prompt attention.
You do not need a referral for a screening colonoscopy, and we welcome new patients. To get started, call The Gastroenterology Group at (330) 869-0954 and our team in Akron and Massillon will help you find a time that works.